Issue 02

    Statement of the Anarchist Group of Sudan

    From our deep understanding of social revolution as
    anarchists and our revolutionary duty, we present our
    perspective and proposals for solutions concerning our
    beloved homeland and its people.
    We have witnessed how political forces, alongside their ally,
    the Janjaweed, and the same forces that conspired with them
    to violently disperse the sit-in and kill Sudanese youth, have
    now agreed to divide the country after failing in their attempt
    to fully control it.

    The Sudanese street, which united with conscious
    revolutionary spontaneity under clear slogans—"The military
    to the barracks, the Janjaweed must dissolve"—is now facing
    an attempt by all the forces it stood against to slaughter its
    revolution.

    The Janjaweed’s adoption of revolutionary principles, along
    with their allies, is nothing but empty slogans devoid of
    meaning. The wolf is trying to wear the sheep’s wool. We
    therefore warn revolutionaries worldwide against falling for
    their vile tricks. Any support directed towards political forces
    in Sudan ultimately serves the counter-revolution and buries
    it.

    Just as counter-revolutionary forces have always sought to
    criminalize revolutionary action, the propaganda of the
    former regime is intensifying. We categorically reject the
    exploitation of the Sudanese people’s sacrifices in defending
    themselves against the imperialist partitioning project, carried
    out by political forces affiliated with the former regime. The
    Sudanese people fought against the Janjaweed in self-defense,
    not for political gain or power.

    A Message to the Revolutionaries

    The Janjaweed, their political allies, and the remnants of the
    former regime are enemies of the revolution. This fact has not
    changed, and the revolution continues. We urge you to reject
    the racial supremacist discourse that has spread during this
    war and to unite against the systematic war propaganda. Do
    not be dragged behind ideological propaganda; instead, assess
    the revolutionary situation truthfully.

    The right to self-defense is a natural right. We do not oppose
    anyone defending themselves, their land, or their family—this
    is an inherent human right.

    We have witnessed horrific crimes committed by the warring
    factions. While we stand firmly against the Janjaweed until
    they are completely dissolved, we also condemn all
    unjustified crimes committed by state forces. Even under
    oppressive laws, the right to self-defense is recognized, and
    legal frameworks exist for addressing crimes. We reject the
    extrajudicial application of justice, as it only perpetuates
    cycles of revenge. Crime cannot be countered with another
    crime.

    We call upon revolutionaries to unite behind the idea of
    mutual aid and solidarity, so we may rise from the wreckage
    of these schemes that seek to bury the revolution. And we say
    this: Whoever tries to bury the revolution, know that
    revolution is a seed—once buried, it will only grow into
    stronger and more fruitful trees.
    Long live the revolution!
    Long live freedom!
    22nd of February, 2025

    News from the Anarchist group of Sudan (early April)

    "We are pleased to announce that the construction work on
    the new headquarters is complete and that our activities will
    soon resume.
    This was made possible thanks to the support of the CNT-AIT
    and all the individuals and associations around the world
    who participated in the fundraising.
    However, we still need support for our upcoming projects."
    If you would like to participate in the solidarity fundraising,
    your donations can be made by bank transfer (contact us at
    [email protected] for our bank details) or via the
    electronic platform:
    https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/cntait1
    (please check "Send money to an individual" to reduce bank
    fees). Send an email to [email protected] to inform us of
    your donation, and we will inform you of its use.
    Donors list number 2:
    Carlos CL 20; Mýšačka Records / Priama Akcia AIT 380;
    Esteban BC 1000; FAI Italia 3500; Yves Michel D 500; Calais
    60 support collective; CNT-AIT Toulouse 33.5; Quynh L 17.55;
    Alex B 43.87; Jonathan L 56.92; Joke K 100; Daniele C 56.81;
    Antoine D 50; Joseph K 30; Marlene A 10; Pierre-Henri Z 15;
    The Ephemeral 63 215; Odile and Miguel O 20; HB 100;
    Anthony V 144.51; Nicolas IP 500; Ashley W 12.79; Kevin H
    100; Jake F 115.11; Frédéric C 5; Cyrielle C 100 (total:
    7316.06)
    Total transferred to Sudan: 6800
    Total transferred to Sudanese migrant solidarity groups: 500

    Tunisian General Labor Union UGTT : Reform from Within, Possibility or Mirage?

    The Tunisian General Labor Union (UGTT) has always been
    a central force on the Tunisian political and social scene, but
    at the same time it suffers from a fundamental contradiction
    between its historical role as an incubator of workers'
    struggles and its transformation into a calcified bureaucratic
    institution. The central question here is: can the union be
    reformed from within, or is any attempt to do so merely a
    reproduction of the logic of the state itself within trade
    unionism?

    The Fundamental Contradiction: Union or Institution?

    The union emerged in the context of the struggle against
    colonialism and subsequently established itself as a mediator
    between workers and the authorities in the era of the national
    state. However, over time, it ceased to be a mere tool of
    struggle and became an integral part of the state's institutional
    structure, negotiating within a political and economic system
    that maintains the domination of capital. This is where the
    main contradiction emerges: a union that is supposed to
    represent the working class, but which is ultimately subject to
    the logic of the state, that is, to the logic of hierarchy,
    representation, and negotiation instead of direct confrontation.

    Reform from Within: Possibility or Mirage?

    Some believe it is possible to reform the union by restoring
    the spirit of struggle within it, but this idea ignores the deep
    structure that governs it. Just as the state cannot be reformed
    to become "horizontal" without losing its essence as a tool of
    repression, any attempt at "democracy" within the union runs
    up against the walls of its inherent bureaucracy, where every
    internal rebellion becomes a new project of containment. Any
    internal reform is, ultimately, a reproduction of the same
    model with new faces.

    The Revolutionary Alternative: Overcome, Not Reform. If the
    problem lies in the structure itself, the solution cannot be a
    patchwork, but a radical one. The alternative lies not in union
    reform, but in moving beyond it to forms of worker self-
    organization: workers' councils, horizontal unions, structures
    independent of any bureaucratic representation.

    Revolutionary union action cannot be an official institution,
    but must be a dynamic movement that rejects the logic of
    mediation and seeks to create a genuine working-class force
    outside the framework of the state and the market. Towards a
    New Horizon for Union Action The insistence of some on
    wanting to reform the Tunisian General Labor Union amounts
    to wanting to reform the state itself from within: an illusion
    that drags the workers' struggle into the quagmire of formal
    reforms. The alternative is not to recycle the same
    bureaucratic mechanisms, but to build independent structures
    of struggle based on direct democracy and collective action.
    Transcendence, not reform, is the only path to truly freeing
    workers from the constraints of bureaucracy and the logic of
    the state.
    NC (Tunisia)

    El-Fasher: The City That Anarchists
    Support in Its Self-Defense

    Since its formation, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF),
    known as the Janjaweed, have practiced racial supremacy
    and genocide against the people of Darfur with the support
    of Omar al-Bashir and the central authority in Khartoum.
    The Janjaweed have turned the city into a massive military
    camp by burning villages around it and devastating towns
    across Darfur, especially El-Geneina, where some of the
    most horrific modern ethnic massacres have taken place. In
    one of their brutal acts, the RSF gathered indigenous
    Massalit people in a water drainage area and buried them
    alive. Videos recorded by the perpetrators themselves show
    victims pleading to be shot rather than buried alive.
    This horrifying image is deeply ingrained in the minds of
    El-Fasher’s residents and social communities, making it
    clear that surrendering to the Janjaweed means being
    exterminated alive.

    That is why they have decided to defend themselves.
    As for the army, it holds onto the city for military
    purposes, but after its withdrawal from Zalingei and Wad
    Madani, it is no longer a trusted force for the people.
    Meanwhile, the armed resistance movements that have
    taken up arms against the Janjaweed have significant
    ethnic ties to the city's population.

    However, at the core of the issue is the fact that the RSF
    does not engage in direct battles with military factions but
    instead bombards civilians indiscriminately, targeting
    markets and hospitals. This was evident in the complete
    destruction of Zamzam camp, the largest refugee camp for
    those fleeing Janjaweed atrocities, where its residents were
    shelled using Emirati-supplied artillery.

    The United Arab Emirates has provided substantial support
    to the RSF to divide the country, supplying them with
    drones that destroy civilian infrastructure, along with
    mortar shells and ammunition, including 120mm, 125mm,
    and 130mm rounds—used in some of the most brutal
    indiscriminate bombings aimed at forcibly displacing the
    population. The UAE’s support is driven by its desire to
    control Darfur’s gold, land, and livestock wealth, aligning
    with the ambitions of the Dagalo mafia to dominate the
    region. Their formation of a new government now lays
    bare their true intentions of fueling war, which anarchists
    have long recognized.

    Yet, despite this extensive financial and military backing,
    the unwavering determination of the city’s people and their
    fight for survival stand as an unbreakable force. This is a
    fundamental struggle that resonates with all who carry a
    revolutionary spirit and fight for freedom.
    Fawaz Murtada.

    Discussion